Separate post hoc analyses were conducted to further evaluate the performance of POSLUMA in 2 vital areas:
LOW PSA POST HOC ANALYSIS
An analysis of 188 patients from the SPOTLIGHT study who had an evaluable POSLUMA scan and who had a baseline PSA <1 ng/mL. Patient- and region-level detection rates by majority read were determined, stratifying detection rates according to the patients’ baseline PSA level.1
Overall, 68% (128/188) of patients with a PSA <1 ng/mL and 64% (77/121) of patients with a PSA <0.5 ng/mL had a positive POSLUMA scan1
URINARY ACTIVITY POST HOC ANALYSIS
This post hoc analysis of 2 pivotal Phase 3 studies was conducted to assess urinary bladder activity associated with POSLUMA and its impact on image interpretation. 712 PET scans were evaluable, 348 from LIGHTHOUSE and 364 from SPOTLIGHT, by 3 board-certified nuclear medicine physicians: quantitatively by 1 and qualitatively by all 3.2,3
A circular region of interest was placed over the maximum radioactive diameter in the bladder in the transverse plane to assess SUVmax and SUVmean.2
Image from UroToday.4
0=No or hardly any urinary activity visible
1=Urinary activity visible but distinction between urine and disease possible
2=Assessment inhibited by urinary activity
For the majority of patients,
MAJORITY READ
of patients (682/712) exhibited either no urinary activity in the bladder or activity that was readily distinguishable from disease.2
Qualitative scoring of urinary bladder activity (majority read)2*
*Using SUV data from Reader 1’s analysis, the median SUVmax for urinary bladder activity scores of 0, 1, 2, or tied were 5.2, 18.8, 25.6, and 7.0, respectively.
WITH POSLUMA
56%
of patients (401/712) had no ureteric activity by majority read2
99.7%
of patients (710/712) did not have halo artifacts present by majority read2
How will reduced urinary bladder activity impact your ability to interpret images?
References: 1. Jani A, Michalski JM, Chapin B, Schuster DM. Detection rate of 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 PET in patients with suspected prostate cancer recurrence at PSA levels <1 ng/mL: data from the phase 3 SPOTLIGHT study. Abstract 160. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2023;117(2)(suppl):S35-S36. doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.302 2. Kuo PH, Hermsen R, Penny R, Postema EJ. Quantitative and qualitative assessment of urinary activity of 18F-flotufolastat-PET/CT in patients with prostate cancer: a post hoc analysis of the LIGHTHOUSE and SPOTLIGHT studies. Mol Imaging Biol. 2024;26(1):53-60. doi:10.1007/s11307-023-01867-w 3. POSLUMA. Package insert. Blue Earth Diagnostics, Ltd; 2023. 4. SNMMI 2023: post-hoc analysis of the LIGHTHOUSE and SPOTLIGHT studies to assess the impact of urinary activity on interpretation of 18F-rhPSMA-7.3 PET/CT. UroToday website. Accessed September 9, 2024. https://www.urotoday.com/conference-highlights/snmmi-2023/snmmi-2023-prostate-cancer/145437-snmmi-2023-post-hoc-analysis-of-the-lighthouse-and-spotlight-studies-to-assess-the-impact-of-urinary-activity-on-interpretation-of-18f-rhpsma-7-3-pet-ct.html